Real Conditionals

Grammar Basics

Real Conditionals

Zero - to talk about general facts. When the condition is met, the second thing always happens.

Subordinate clause
Simple Present

If you heat ice...

Main clause
Simple Present

...it melts.

1st Conditional - to talk about an action that is highly likely and/or directly consequential. The second thing will happen if the first condition is met.

Subordinate clause
Simple Present

If it's nice tomorrow...

Main clause
Simple Future

...we'll go the beach.